This article is part of the
Global Risk Dialogue - Spring/Summer 2022
Q: What issues make global companies interested in multinational insurance programs and why?
Nigel: Most companies considering expansion overseas start by looking at the opportunities this can offer – new revenue sources, higher brand awareness, growth, profitability, or lower production and supply costs. But as well as scale, any company crossing borders must address uncertainty and operational risk along with their developing footprint.
Since the early days of ship and cargo insurance, international organizations have sought to protect their assets at home and abroad. Arguably, risk prevention and protection has never been so complex. Consider how the level of intangible assets on a company’s balance sheet has increased by over 255% [1] since 2009, compared to 97% for tangible assets in the same period. And it’s not just physical assets that need protection, but also knowledge assets in the cloud or brand reputation.
Risks are also harder to predict, especially where there are limited historical trends to work from. Take concerns around ESG (environmental, social, governance) – the ‘S’ for social risks has been heightened by Covid-19, with reported insured losses of over US$44bn [2].
Recently, AGCS clients ranked cyber incidents, business interruption (BI) and natural catastrophes as the three biggest risks they face [3]. Multinational programs – where a business can bundle all its risks into a single master policy covering its global assets and operations – are therefore attractive to corporate risk managers. These programs have become more sophisticated over the years, and AGCS can provide clients with flexible solutions to cover the spectrum of risk transfer and non-risk transfer needs.
Q: Why are international insurance programs (IIPs) a solution to the global disruptors affecting multinational clients?
Nigel: BI is one of the biggest concerns facing multinationals. In 2021, insured losses caused by natural catastrophes were estimated at US$105bn and the summer’s European floods are believed to have caused economic losses amounting to over US$40bn [4]. So, whether BI is caused by existential risks such as a natural catastrophe impacting physical property, cyber-attacks interrupting the supply chain, or a pandemic affecting individuals, companies have to consider the best ways to manage disruption and continue to trade.
Businesses can mitigate through measures such as diversifying or digitalizing supply chains or rigorous quality control, but ultimately they need further protection in the markets where they operate. This requires risk coverage in different regulatory and political jurisdictions and ensuring it is provided on time, at the right level.
The main advantage of a global program is simplification and coordination. IIPs provide a centrally coordinated master program linked to locally admitted policies. They cater for the range of cross-border risks, conditions and limits that a global entity needs to protect its business – while complying with local regulations. For example, one of our international clients recently wanted a multiline (property/liability), multi-country solution, with partial self-retention of the intangible risks in their captive. By leveraging our network capability, both the risk transfer and non-risk transfer components are now serviced to the required service level agreements. This has reduced workload for the client and created cost savings.
Q: In a world that is both fragmented and connected, what are the other benefits of a multinational insurance program?
Nigel: Most companies are experts in their sector, but not necessarily in understanding the global regulatory frameworks or license rules linked to insurance. A benefit of using a partner such as AGCS is that the multitude of insurance guidelines and regulations are managed by the carrier rather than the client. AGCS can handle these in an international program rather than a patchwork of country-level or individual agreements, policies and coverages. A global program delivers full coverage, or “bridges” the risk of coverage gap, by having a master policy that specifies the difference in coverage and limits. This caters for the current risk footprint of the international business but can also “flex forwards”, as the business grows, acquires, divests or enters new markets. If a business has to adapt to emerging intangible or tangible risks, it can be taken care of in this partnership.
Regular multinational program stewardship meetings allow the program to be changed as client needs evolve. Design reviews allow for the evolving coverage versus self-retention decisions, depending on the risk manager’s appetite and portfolio.
Q: How is AGCS strengthening its service offering for multinational programs?
Nigel: We recognize each business has its own risk appetite, prevention and protection needs. Our global presence and breadth of scope allow us to provide bespoke or standardized solutions. For example, we recently packaged a solution for a multinational retailer that required a one-stop-shop insurance solution spanning its markets of interest, including property, energy and construction, marine, and political violence.
We have overhauled service levels across our network, and this year we will extend our offering to new segments and markets. In future, we expect the use of data and digital data exchange to become integral to how we interact with clients and partners.
References
[1] PWC Viewpoint, The Unbalanced Balance Sheet: Making Intangibles Count, February 11, 2021
[2] Insurance Journal, COVID-19 Claims of $44B are 3rd Largest Catastrophe Loss: Howden, January 4, 2022
[3] Allianz Risk Barometer 2022, January 18, 2022
[4] Swiss Re, Global Insured Catastrophe Losses Rise to USD112 Billion in 2021, the Fourth Highest on Record, December 14, 2021
Stage photo: Adobe Stock